Tonsillectomy

What is Tonsillectomy? ( tonsillar surgery )

Tonsillectomy , medically known as tonsillectomy , is an operation that involves the complete or partial removal of the tonsils. Tonsils are organs located at the back of the throat and provide protection against infections as part of the immune system. But in some cases, these organs can cause more problems.

In what cases is tonsillectomy performed?

Tonsillectomy, medically known as tonsillectomy , is a frequently encountered surgical procedure, especially in childhood. However, it may also be necessary in adults. There are some determining factors when deciding whether this surgery is necessary.

Recurrent Inflammations: Tonsillitis that recurs frequently, such as 5 or 7 times a year, necessitates surgery. This may cause the body’s resistance to decrease and other health problems to occur.

Sleep Apnea: Abnormal enlargement of the tonsils can cause breathing to stop during sleep, known as sleep apnea. This can lead to decreased sleep quality and serious health problems.

Chronic Sore Throat: Persistent sore throat, inflammation and swelling can interfere with daily life and require surgery.

Cancer Risk: Although rare, the risk of cancer formation in the tonsils may lead to the need for surgery.

Tonsillectomy may be necessary to improve quality of life under certain conditions. To make this decision, the opinion of a healthcare professional who evaluates the patient’s condition should be obtained. Many positive changes can be seen in the patient’s life after surgery, but such an intervention should be made taking into account the potential risks and benefits.

How is Tonsil Surgery Performed? : Methods, Procedure and Healing Process

Tonsillectomy, known medically as tonsillectomy , can be performed by various methods. Here is detailed information about the stages of this surgery, the methods used and the recovery process:

1. Types of Surgery:
2. a) Total Tonsillectomy : This is a common method in which the entire tonsils are removed. It is preferred due to problems such as chronic inflammation and snoring.
3. b) Partial Tonsillectomy : In some cases, it may be preferable to remove only part of the tonsil. This procedure reduces the risk of bleeding and speeds up the healing process.
4. Methods Used:
5. a) Cold Knife Method: It is one of the oldest and most common methods. Tonsils are surgically removed using a scalpel and scissors.
6. b) Cauterization (Cauterization): It is a method of burning tissues using electrical energy. This procedure may reduce the risk of bleeding.
7. c) Ultrasonic Vibrations: Removal of tonsils using ultrasound energy is the basis of this method.
8. Surgical Procedure:

Preparation: The patient is put to sleep with general anesthesia.
Surgery: Depending on the method to be applied, all or part of the tonsils are removed.
Wound Closure: If necessary, the wound is closed with stitches or other methods.
Duration: The surgery takes approximately 30 minutes.

4. Healing Process:

Hospital Stay: Generally, you will stay in the hospital for a short period of time under observation.
Pain Management: Pain may occur after surgery, it is controlled with appropriate painkillers.
Nutrition: Soft foods are preferred in the first days.
Check-ups: Doctor’s check-up and follow-up may be required.

Tonsillectomy offers an effective solution, especially for patients suffering from problems such as chronic inflammation. Which method to use varies depending on the patient’s condition and the doctor’s recommendation. The postoperative recovery process usually goes smoothly with proper care and follow-up.

Things to Consider After Tonsillectomy

Tonsillectomy requires a careful recovery period after a successful operation. During the recovery period, following certain recommendations can increase the patient’s comfort and speed up the healing process.

1. Pain Management:

Painkillers: Painkillers recommended by the doctor should be used regularly.
Spread of Pain: It is normal for the pain to spread to the jaw and ears, but if it becomes severe, a doctor should be consulted.

2. Nutrition:

Soft Diet: Hard and spicy foods should be avoided in the first days, and soft foods such as ice cream and fruit puree should be preferred.
Fluid Intake: Drinking plenty of water and consuming wet foods can help soften the throat.

3. Rest:

Adequate Sleep: Getting plenty of rest in the first few days can speed recovery.
Physical Activity: Heavy physical activity should be avoided for the first two weeks.

4. Monitoring Complications:

Bleeding: In case of any bleeding, a doctor should be consulted immediately.
Signs of Infection: Symptoms such as fever, excessive swelling or redness should be reported to the doctor.
Breathing Problems: In case of prolonged snoring or breathing difficulties, medical help should be sought.

5. Drug Use:

Prescription Medicines: Medicines prescribed by the doctor should be used strictly as specified.
Alcohol and Cigarettes: Alcohol and cigarette use should be avoided during the recovery period.

6. Controls and Tracking:

Doctor’s Check-ups: Doctor’s appointments should not be interrupted and recommendations should be taken into account.
Recovery Time: Normal life is usually returned within 2 weeks, but may vary depending on the individual.

Recommendations to be followed after tonsillectomy can increase the patient’s comfort and reduce the risk of complications. Adhering to the doctor’s instructions at every stage is the most important part of this process. Close communication with the relevant healthcare professional can be the key to a successful recovery process.

What is the Price of Tonsillectomy?

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